EXERCISE AND PREGNANCY . . .
by ACE
Before you get started
on a pregnancy fitness program, talk to your doctor.
Your
physician will want to evaluate your fitness status in
relation to your pregnancy, and
your fitness instructor will most likely want your physician’s
approval or consent-to exercise form before you begin an
exercise program.
Plenty Of Benefits
Exercise
during pregnancy offers many physical and emotional
benefits. For example, a good exercise program may
help relieve some of the common problems associated
with pregnancy, such as excessive weight gain, swelling
of your hands and feet, leg cramps, varicose veins,
insomnia, fatigue and constipation. You also can look
forward to improved posture and circulation, reduced
backaches, pelvic and rectal pressure and increased
energy levels if you follow a well-designed exercise
program while you’re pregnant. And you’ll feel better
knowing you’re doing something good for yourself, which
is, of course, good foryour baby.
Keep Moving Every
Other Day
Pregnant
women can participate in low-impact aerobic activity
three times per week, or as often as every other day,
if your physician agrees. But don’t push it; if you’re
feeling exhausted, don’t try to exercise. Walking is
one of the best aerobic activities and, as long as
your doctor says you can exercise and you’re comfortable,
do it. Just be sure to take the time to gradually warm
up, and don’t forget to stretch before and after your
aerobic session.
Exercise And
Pregnancy Water Relief
The
buoyancy effect of water may increase your comfort
by supporting your weight and reducing any feelings
of clumsiness or lack of balance. Swimming and other
water exercises place muscles in a relaxed, non-weight-bearing
position, providing relief to those who are carrying
more pressure and stress as a result of pregnancy.
Understand Your
Body
Exercise
during pregnancy should take into account the changes
you’re experiencing
— new body alignment, different posture and reduced strength
and endurance. Your program should begin with a series
of warm-up exercises and stretches that concentrate on
hip, neck and shoulder movement and lower back flexibility.
Any abdominal exercises should be modified to reduce strain.
Because of the risks associated with exercising on your
back, your side is a good position for floor exercises.
Listen To Your
Body
If you experience
any of the following symptoms, stop exercising and call
your physician:
- increased uterine contractions
- vaginal bleeding
- amniotic fluid leakage
- dizziness or faintness
- shortness of breath
- palpitations
- persistent nausea or vomiting
- back or hip pain
- difficulty walking
- general swelling or edema
- numbness anywhere in your
body
Check with the fitness centers in your area, the YMCA and
community hospitalsfor exercise programs for pregnant
women. One of the best ways to know if the instructor
is knowledgeable in working with pregnant women is to
be sure the instructor is ACE certified and has specialized
training in pregnancy and exercise.